I’ve made mountains of mashed potatoes in my little life, faithfully adhering to the method I was taught in cooking school.
This year, however, I thought I’d improve on the tried and true.
As ever, the first question is: Which kind of potato is the best to mash? I experimented with russets, as well as with Yukon golds. Both worked well, though the Yukon golds are sweeter.
The next question is a two-parter: Should the potatoes be cooked in the water or in the oven? And should they be cooked whole in the skin or peeled and cut into chunks?
I started by baking whole potatoes in the skin. Mashed, they were delicious, but texture-wise, they weren’t smooth enough. So I tried cooking them in water, and learned something new: Boil the potatoes halfway, then chill them before finishing.
Why? Because when you mash a fully-cooked potato, you unleash gummy starch. But if you cook it only halfway, then cool it, you lock in some of the starch. The finished product is much less gummy.
All my sources advised peeling the potatoes and cutting them into pieces of equal size so they cook evenly. They also suggested rinsing them off first, to get rid of some the starch. Cook them in simmering water or in a steamer set over simmering water.
What’s the best tool to mash potatoes? Oddly, it’s a ricer. The quickness with which a ricer keeps the agitation of the starch to a minimum. A good second choice is a food mill. But whatever you do, don’t mash your cooked potatoes in a food processor or blender. They’ll end up like wallpaper paste.
I steamed the potato chunks for 10 minutes, cooled them completely in ice water, then steamed them again until they were tender. I riced them while still hot, added softened butter and a heated mixture of cream and milk. That extra step made a huge difference. They were much creamier than any batch I’d ever made before.